Learn the fundamental techniques for making perfect spring rolls from Chinese master chef Wakiya Yuji. The key is to simmer the cabbage until thickened and thoroughly cool the filling. By wrapping them with a light, airy touch, you'll achieve incredibly crispy exteriors and juicy interiors. With endless possibilities for ingredient variations, try these next-level, freshly fried spring rolls with a pro's touch!

Ingredients

Main Ingredients (8-10 rolls)

  • Napa Cabbage 250g
  • Bamboo Shoots 40g
  • Shiitake Mushrooms 40g
  • Ginger 10g
  • Scallion 10g
  • Pork Belly 60g
  • Spring Roll Wrappers 8-10 sheets
  • [C] All-purpose Flour 1 tbsp
  • [C] Water 1 tbsp

Seasonings

  • Vegetable Oil 2 tbsp
  • Salt (to taste)
  • Cooking Sake (Rice Wine) 2 tbsp
  • Chicken Stock 100ml
  • [A] Salt (to taste)
  • [A] Pepper (to taste)
  • [A] Potato Starch 1 tsp
  • [A] Vegetable Oil 1 tbsp
  • [B] Scallion Oil 1 tbsp
  • [B] Soy Sauce 1 tbsp
  • [B] Sugar 1 tsp
  • [B] Cabbage Simmering Liquid (all)
  • [B] Water and Potato Starch Slurry 2.5 tbsp
  • [B] Sesame Oil 1 tbsp

Steps

  1. Cut the Napa cabbage leaves crosswise into approximately 1cm wide strips. Thinly slice the core. Key Tip: Cutting the leaves slightly larger allows them to retain some texture when cooked, preventing them from becoming too soft.
  2. Heat a frying pan over medium heat and add 2 tbsp of Vegetable Oil.
  3. Add the Napa cabbage and stir-fry until the oil is evenly distributed.
  4. Sprinkle with salt (to taste) and add 2 tbsp of Cooking Sake (Rice Wine), then mix. Key Tip: Adding salt and sake enhances the cabbage's natural sweetness.
  5. Cover with a lid and simmer for about 3 minutes.
  6. While the cabbage is simmering, finely julienne the bamboo shoots, shiitake mushrooms, ginger, and scallions.
  7. Layer 2-3 slices of pork belly and finely julienne them. Key Tip: Layering the pork makes it easier to cut into uniform thin strips.
  8. Place the julienned pork belly in a bowl. Add salt (to taste), pepper (to taste), and 1 tbsp of Water. Mix well until the pork turns white.
  9. Add 1 tsp of Potato Starch and mix further. Finally, add 1 tbsp of Vegetable Oil and mix again. Key Tip: Marinating the pork prevents it from becoming tough and adds a good texture to the filling.
  10. Strain the simmered cabbage, separating the liquid from the solids. Lightly squeeze out excess water from the cabbage.
  11. Lightly wipe the frying pan used for the cabbage and heat 1 tbsp of Scallion Oil over low heat.
  12. Add the marinated pork and stir-fry, breaking it up, until it turns white.
  13. Add the ginger and scallions and stir-fry until fragrant.
  14. Add the bamboo shoots and shiitake mushrooms and stir-fry over medium heat.
  15. Add 1 tbsp of Soy Sauce and 1 tsp of Sugar. Stir-fry to allow the flavors to penetrate the pork and bamboo shoots.
  16. Add the cabbage simmering liquid and the squeezed cabbage. Stir-fry to combine everything.
  17. Turn off the heat and add 1.5-2 tbsp of Water and Potato Starch Slurry to thicken. Key Tip: Thicken the mixture until it's quite viscous and sticky.
  18. Finally, add 1 tbsp of Sesame Oil and mix for aroma.
  19. Transfer the filling to a tray or container. Cool it rapidly by placing it over ice or an ice bath until firm. Key Tip: Thoroughly chilling the filling makes it easier to wrap with the spring roll wrappers.
  20. Prepare the adhesive: Mix 1 tbsp of All-purpose Flour with 1 tbsp of Water.
  21. Lay a spring roll wrapper with the rough side facing you and the smooth side down.
  22. Place a generous portion of the chilled filling in the center of the wrapper.
  23. Fold the wrapper from the bottom, then fold in both sides.
  24. Apply the flour and water mixture to the edge of the wrapper where it will be sealed.
  25. When rolling to finish, do not roll too tightly; leave a small gap, about the width of one finger, to create a fluffy roll. Key Tip: A slightly loose roll will result in a crispier texture when fried.
  26. Heat frying oil to 170-180°C (340-355°F) and carefully add the spring rolls.
  27. Baste the spring rolls with oil using a ladle while frying until they turn a light golden brown. Key Tip: Continuous basting ensures even cooking and a crispy finish.
  28. Remove the fried spring rolls from the oil. Drain them vertically using a bowl or similar container for about 1 minute. Key Tip: Draining them upright allows excess oil to drip off, keeping the wrappers crisp.
  29. Serve hot on a plate. Cut to reveal the interior if desired. Enjoy!

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